2021 (#105)

The adult and the child must come together ; the adult must be
humble and learn from the child to be great.

(Montessori)

We teach a subject not to produce little libraries on that subject, but rather to get a student to think … for himself, to consider matters as a historian does, to take part in the process of knowledge–getting. Knowing is a process, not a product.

(Bruner)

הִנֵּה מַה טוֹב וּמַה נָּעִים שֶׁבֶת אָחִים גַּם יַחַד

Hine ma tov u’ma na-im

Shevet achim gam ya-chad

Oh, how good, how pleasant it is
for brothers to live together in harmony.

2 It is like fragrant oil on the head
that runs down over the beard,
over the beard of Aharon,
and flows down on the collar of his robes.

3 It is like the dew of Hermon
that settles on the mountains of Tziyon.
For it was there that Adonai ordained
the blessing of everlasting life.

(Tehillim 133:1-3)

Perhaps we may say that
every child at play behaves like an imaginative writer, in that he creates a world
of his own, or more truly, he rearranges the things of his world and orders it
in a new way that pleases him better

(Freud)

6 “How blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness!
for they will be filled.

(Mathew/Mattityahu – gift of YAHWEH)

They walk in the light of your presence, Adonai.

` (Tehillim/Psalms 89:16)

So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them.

(Bereshit/Genesis 1:27)

Know the male, yet keep to the female: receive the world in your arms.

(Tao Te Ching)


… hospitality must wait, extend itself toward the other, extend to the other the gifts, the site, the shelter and the cover; it must be ready to welcome, to host and shelter, to give shelter and cover…

(Derrida)

7 How blessed are those who show mercy!
for they will be shown mercy.

(Mathew, Mattityahu, gift of Yahweh, 5:7)

A happy heart makes the face cheerful,
(Proverbs 15:3)

Whoever believes in me doesn’t believe in me but in the one who sent me.
(John 12:44)

a wind from God sweeping over the water —

(Genesis)

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

I go to the Spirit of the Heavens: by his grace, by his grace, by his grace.

(Chandogya Upanishad)

So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.

(Isaiah 41:10)

29 Yeshua answered, “The most important is,

Sh’ma Yisra’el, Adonai Eloheinu, Adonai echad [Hear, O Isra’el, the Lord our God, the Lord is one], 30 and you are to love Adonai your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your understanding and with all your strength.’[d]

(Mark 12:29)

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:10)

2021 (#104)

Fantasy play allows the child to step back and watch the ways in which
thoughts play themselves out in action and then continue on into new thinking and actions.

(Vivian Paley)

14 Put your hope in Adonai, be strong,
and let your heart take courage!
Yes, put your hope in Adonai!

(Tehillim/Psalms 27:14)

Dramatization is an essential piece of the process. If a little
girl is asked, for example, “How do you like your new baby brother?” it is
hard for her to imagine what the question means and what answer she ought
to give in response.
However, if she transposes the question into “How does Goldilocks feel
about Baby Bear?” she can imagine an entire scenario and even involve her
playmates in a consideration of various aspects of the issues concerning big
sisters and little siblings.

(Vivian Paley)

Adonai, in whose presence I live, will send his angel with you to make your trip successful.

(Bereshit/Genesis 24:40)

Fantasy play provides easy entree into abstract
thinking and sets up patterns of “what if” and “in other words” that become
a model for discussions on all subjects.

(Vivian Paley)

you, Lord, are a shield around me,
my glory, the One who lifts my head high.
4 I call out to the Lord,
and he answers me from his holy mountain.

(Psalms/Tehillim 3:3-4)

In Spirit, he attains heaven, conquers his mind ; becomes master of speech, sight, hearing, knowledge.
He becomes Spirit itself, which has for its body air, for its soul truth, for its rest life; there he is peaceful, merry, immortal.

(Taittireeya-Upanishad)

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these.

(Mark 10:14)


This means, then, that we must ask ourselves: Do our children play
enough to accomplish these lofty goals? Today’s young child often is
short changed in hours available for free play and leisurely conversation. Is there time to invent pretend worlds and to build real communities?

(Vivian Paley)

Indeed, the water I give them will become in them a spring of water welling up to eternal life.

(John 4:14)

I am constrained every moment to acknowledge a higher origin for events than the will I call mine.

(Emerson)

The Lord is in his holy temple;
the Lord is on his heavenly throne.
He observes everyone on earth;
his eyes examine them.

(Tehillim 11:4)

7 “But ask the animals — they will teach you —
and the birds in the air — they will tell you;
8 or speak to the earth — it will teach you —
and the fish in the sea will inform you:
9 every one of them knows
that the hand of Adonai has done this!

(Job 12:7-9)

Just as the day was breaking, Jesus stood on the beach; yet the disciples did not know it was Jesus.

(John 21:4)

 It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’ Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me.  No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God; only he has seen the Father.  

(John 6:45-46)

Along with courage will emerge wisdom and compassion and skill in action. You will know what to do and whatever you do will be good for all.

(Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj)

This took place to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet: ‘Say to the daughter of Zion, ‘See, your king comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’ “Announce to the people of Jerusalem: ‘Your king is coming to you! He is humble and rides on a donkey. He comes on the colt of a donkey.’” “Tell the people of Zion, ‘Now your king is coming to you. He is humble and riding on a donkey. He is riding on a young donkey, born from a work animal.’”“Tell Jerusalem her King is coming to her, riding humbly on a donkey’s colt!” This is the full story of what was sketched earlier by the prophet: Tell Zion’s daughter, “Look, your king’s on his way, poised and ready, mounted On a donkey, on a colt, foal of a pack animal.”

(Mathew 21:5)

35 The next day John was there again with two of his disciples. 36 When he saw Jesus passing by, he said, “Look, the Lamb of God!”

And may you know his love, even though it can’t be known completely. Then you will be filled with everything God has for you.

`Ephesians 3:19

28 When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to him who put all things in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.

(1 Corinthians 15:28)

20 On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.

(John 14:20)

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

John 3:8

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

Mathew 6:10

2021 (#103)

a gift opens the way for the giver and ushers him into the presence of the great.

(Mashal/Proverbs 18:16)

For an appreciation of play to flourish and remake our early-childhood
classrooms, we must become anecdotists and storytellers ourselves. Our
sensibilities will not be awakened to play by means of theories and methodologies. Play cannot be listed on charts; it comes in the form of little
episodes and scenes, and these are best described in stories about boys and
girls at play, with dialogue and stage business accurately recorded.

(Vivian Paley)

the helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything.

(John, Yəhôḥānān, “YHWH has been gracious” )

A river watering the garden flowed from Eden; from there it was separated into four headwaters. 

(Bereshit 1:10)

We must, in short, keep in mind what might be called the
philosophy of movement ‘.

(Montessori)

they will flourish in the courtyards of our God.

(Tehillim 92:14)

Listening to children play, we become reporters and anecdotists, passing
along our accounts and searching for meaning in what we see and hear. The
search itself, which includes the children in our pool of curious researchers,
becomes the academic tool of the children’s intuitive activity. Play gives
us the opportunity to seek its own meaning in a way that no other subject
can, because in play the subjects are always seeking to know what they are
inventing (though of course they are unaware of their design). Fantasy play
is a curriculum filled with the potential for rich language and social experiences bound together by the structure of story.

Where do educators begin our practice of becoming anecdotists and
storytellers? The opportunities are many: in our schools of education, in
our faculty rooms, at our parent-teacher conferences, and above all, in the
classroom with our children and fellow teachers

(Vivian Paley)

(Malaguzzi)

It is also important for the teachers to enjoy being
with the other teachers, to enjoy seeing the children
stretch their capacities and use their intelligences, to
enjoy interactions with the children. Both parts are
essential.

But he who will teach this secret doctrine to those who have love for me, and who himself has supreme love, he in truth shall come unto me.

(Bhagavad Gita)

7 so that you can open blind eyes,
free the prisoners from confinement,
those living in darkness from the dungeon.

(Isaiah/Yesha’yahu 42:7)

Play is entirely local; each classroom resembles a novel in which increasingly well-defined characters act out their roles. If we begin to think of the
early-childhood classroom as theater, we are on the right track. “What story
are you playing in the doll corner?” we ask the children who rush in and
put on new disguises each day. “Who is in the spaceship? Where are the
enemies you are banging at? Tell me the story and later we’ll act it out.”

(Vivian Paley)


10 Those who know your name trust in you,
for you, Adonai , have never forsaken those who seek you.

(Tehillim 9:10)

Above everything else, guard your heart;
for it is the source of life’s consequences.

(Mashal/Proverbs)

Zarathustra’s two animals, the eagle and the serpent. Interpreted from
the point of view of the eternal return the eagle is like the great cycle,
the cosmic period, and the serpent is like the individual destiny
inserted into this great period. But this precise interpretation is
nevertheless insufficient, because it presupposes the eternal return
and says nothing about the preconstituent elements from which it
derives. The eagle flies in wide circles, a serpent wound round its
neck, “not like a prey but like a friend”. We see
here the necessity for the proudest affirmation to be accompanied,
paralleled, by a second affirmation which takes it as its object.

Deleuze)

Forgive and you will be forgiven.

(Luke 6:37)

When the words are spoken, there is silence. When the relative is over, the absolute remains. The silence before the words were spoken, is it different from the silence that comes after? The silence is one and without it the words could not have been heard. It is always there — at the back of the words. Shift your attention from words to silence and you will hear it.

(Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj-Maurice Friedman)

These words you hear are not my own; they belong to the Father who sent me.

(John 14:24)

From the Father comes the son, and common to both is the living activity of the Holy Ghost … As he is the third term common to Father and Son, he puts an end to the duality, to the ‘doubt’ in the Son.

He is, in fact, the third element that rounds out the Three and restores the One …

the unfolding of the One reaches its climax in the Holy Spirit after polarizing itself as Father and Son.

(Jung)

May our ears hear the good. May our eyes see the good. May we serve Him with the whole strength of our body. May we, all our life, carry out His will. May peace and peace and peace be everywhere.

(Mundaka Upanishad)

When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to him who put all things in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.

(1 Corinthians 15:28)

20 On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.

(John 14:20)

The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit.

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these.

(Mark 10:14)

 In him we were also chosen, having been predestined according to the plan of him who works out everything in conformity with the purpose of his will,

(Ephesians 1:11)

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:9-10)

Whoever is of God listens to God.
God’s children listen to God’s words.
Whoever belongs to God listens to what God says
Anyone who belongs to God will listen to his message.
He that is of God hears the words of God
Whoever belongs to God accepts what he says.
The person who belongs to God understands what God says.
He who comes from God listens to God’s words.
The one who belongs to God listens to the words of God.
The one who belongs to God listens and responds to God’s words.
Whoever is born of God listens to God’s Word.
Anyone who belongs to God listens gladly to the words of God.
The person who comes from God listens to what God says.

(John 8:47)

————————————————-


’ll give you an example, from Mollie Is Three, of two three-year-olds
learning to view their classroom roles in a more objective, open-minded
way, thanks to the imaginative intervention of a four-year-old.
Frederick, new to the ways of school, seems locked into the notion that
when he sees something he wants, he can take it even if another child has
it first. The toy he wants is a cash register, and Mollie is definitely playing
with it. When Frederick pulls it away, the usual scenario takes place: Molly
cries, the teacher intervenes, and Frederick retreats, sullen and resentful.
However, when the aggressive act is repeated a few moments later,
Libby steps in. “Don’t let him come to your birthday, Mollie. He’s just a
robber.”
Molly stops crying, and Frederick pauses to consider. “Yeah, I am a
robber,” he says.
AmJP 02_2 text.indd 126 10/12/09 1:20:21 PM
“Well, too bad for you,” Libby continues, “because robbers can’t come
into the doll corner!”
The children have begun a robber-in-the-doll-corner plot, and there
are well-established rules to cover its exigencies. “She’s right, Frederick,”
the teacher says. “If you want to play in the doll corner, you’ll have to be
something else, not a robber.”
“He can be the father,” Samantha says. “Put on this vest, Father. And
Mollie is the baby. Get in the crib, sweet child.”
Suddenly, Mollie and Frederick are part of a drama that has its own
conventions and evolving set of rules. There is nothing in my curriculum
that can match the doll corner in its potential for examining behavior and
ideas in an open-ended process. The moment Frederick, the bad boy, becomes Frederick, the robber, the problem of the purloined cash register
can be addressed according to the rules of the stage, where characters can
easily change their personas on demand to suit the ongoing story.

(Vivian Paley)

2021 (#102)

Fantasy play allows the child to step back and watch the ways in which
thoughts play themselves out in action and then continue on into new thinking and actions. Dramatization is an essential piece of the process. If a little
girl is asked, for example, “How do you like your new baby brother?” it is
hard for her to imagine what the question means and what answer she ought
to give in response.
However, if she transposes the question into “How does Goldilocks feel
about Baby Bear?” she can imagine an entire scenario and even involve her
playmates in a consideration of various aspects of the issues concerning big
sisters and little siblings. Fantasy play provides easy entree into abstract
thinking and sets up patterns of “what if” and “in other words” that become
a model for discussions on all subjects.

This means, then, that we must ask ourselves: Do our children play
enough to accomplish these lofty goals? Children in earlier generations
could depend on five or more years of continued practice in imaginative play, unhampered by school or technology. Today’s young child often is
short changed in hours available for free play and leisurely conversation. Is
there time to invent pretend worlds and to build real communities?

(Vivian Paley)

Adonai, the deep is raising up,

the deep is raising up its voice,

the deep is raising its crashing waves.

(Tehillim/Psalms 93:3)

the helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything.

(John, Yəhôḥānān, “YHWH has been gracious” )

Awareness is dynamic, love is being. Awareness is love in action. By itself the mind can actualise any number of possibilities, but unless they are prompted by love, they are valueless.

(Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj – Maurice Friedman)

We need to be open to what takes place
and able to change our plans and go with what
might grow at that very moment both inside the
child and inside ourselves.

(Malaguzzi)

: In fantasy play, children learn to envision new roles for themselves and for
other people. They learn to change and redirect the outcome of an imaginary
plot and to include the ideas of others in their plans. When the common
story becomes more important than one’s habitual stance, the individual
mind expands in the search for more common ground. Experience teaches us
that we and our narratives become more interesting when we add maximum
variety in people and ideas. It is a tall order, but the more we play out the
problem involved, the more likely we are to find the right balance between
the individual and the group.

(Vivian Paley)

3 And Elohim said, Let there be light: and there was light

(Bereshit 1:1-3)

I have found that my own core curriculum, consisting of the dictated
story acted out on a pretend stage, gives us the opportunity to step aside and
see the larger picture. Just as play itself opens the landscape, the additional
structure of storytelling and story acting enables children to reenvision
some of the spontaneous scenes remembered from play and to reshape
them in further detail or design, thereby creating an open-ended dialogue
with oneself and the community.

(Vivian Paley)

Praise him with tambourines and dancing!
Praise him with flutes and strings!
5 Praise him with clanging cymbals!
Praise him with loud crashing cymbals!
6 Let everything that has breath praise Adonai!

Halleluyah!

(Tehillim 150:4-6)

In nature nothing is at stand-still, everything pulsates, appears and disappears. Heart, breath, digestion, sleep and waking — birth and death everything comes and goes in waves. Rhythm, periodicity, harmonious alternation of extremes is the rule.

(Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj)

To attain a height and bird’s eye view, so one grasps how
everything actually happens as it ought to happen; how every
kind of “imperfection” and the suffering to which it gives rise
are part of the highest desirability.

(Nietzsche)

This is the will of Him who sent Me, that of all that He has given Me I lose nothing, but that I [give new life and] raise it up at the last day.–

(John 6:39)

There would be more to say on the figure of the circle in Heidegger.
His treatment is not simple. It also implies a certain affirmation of the
circle, which is assumed. One should not necessarily flee or condemn
circularity as one would a bad repetition, a vicious circle, a regressive
or sterile process. One must, in a certain way of course, inhabit the
circle, turn around in it, live there a feast of thinking, and the gift, the
gift of thinking, would be no stranger there.

(Derrida)

All actions are wrought in all cases by the qualities of Nature only. He whose mind is deluded by egoism thinks: “I am the doer”.

(Bhagavad Gita)

18 Adonai, God, said, “It isn’t good that the person should be alone. I will make for him a companion suitable for helping him.”

(Bereshit/Genesis 2:18)

Now I shall tell you of the End of wisdom. When a man knows this he goes beyond death … beginningless supreme: beyond what is and what is not.

(Bhagavad Gita)

Childhood
does not exist, we create it as a society, as a public subject. It is a social, political and
historical construction.

(Carlina Rinaldi)

And when he was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The Kingdom of God cometh not with observation: Neither shall they say, Lo, here! or, lo there! for, behold, the kingdom of God is within you.

(Luke 17:20-21)

Shema Yisrael, Adonai Eloheinu, Adonai Echad

Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one.

Thus says God, Adonai,
who created the heavens and spread them out,
who stretched out the earth and all that grows from it,
who gives breath to the people on it
and spirit to those who walk on it.

(Isaiah 42:5)

The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit.

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

There is no duality. Your present knowledge is due to the ego and is only relative. Relative knowledge requires a subject and an object, whereas the awareness of God is absolute and requires no object.–

(Sri Ramana Maharshi)–

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these

(Mark 10:14)

And I give unto them eternal life, and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of My hand.

(John 10:28)

When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to him who put all things in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.

(1 Corinthians 15:28)

 In him we were also chosen, having been predestined according to the plan of him who works out everything in conformity with the purpose of his will,

(Ephesians 1:11)

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:9-10)

2021 (#101)

If school is an entry into the culture and not just a preparation for it, then we must constantly reassess what school does to the young student’s conception of his own powers (his sense of agency) and his sensed chances of being able to cope with the world both in school and after (his self-esteem). In many democratic cultures, I think, we have become so preoccupied with the more formal criteria of ‘performance’ and with the bureaucratic demands of education as an institution that we have neglected this personal side of education..

(Jerome Bruner)

In one sense a child at play is free to determine his own actions. But
in another sense this is an illusory freedom, for his actions are in fact
subordinated to the meanings of things, and he acts accordingly.

(Vygotsky)

The unfolding of your words gives light

(Tehillim/Psalms 119:130)

The pedagogy of listening is not only a pedagogy for
the school; it’s an attitude for life. It can be a tool but
it can be something more. What does listening mean?
It means taking responsibility for what I am sharing. If
we need to be listened to, then listening is one of the
most important attitudes for the identity of the human
being, starting from the moment of the birth. Before
we are born, we live for nine months in the body of
our mother. Therefore, we grow up as a listener surrounded by dialogue, and listening becomes a natural
attitude. Listening is a sensitivity to everything that
connects us to the others, not only the listening of the
school but the listening that we need in our life. The
most important gift that we can give to the children
in the school and in the family is time . . . to offer our
time to the children, because time is the only possibility for listening and being listened to by others.

(Carlina Rinaldi)

Direct my footsteps according to your word

(Tehillim/Psalms119:133)

Bill Readings provides an example of how care-as-ethic might be applied to education-as-project. For him, pedagogy should be permeated by an ethical approach
which lays emphasis on responsiveness to otherness, through ‘listening to thought’: “[for]
doing justice to thought means trying to hear that which cannot be said but which tries to
make itself heard”. Readings considers teaching and learning as “sites of obligation, loci of ethical practices and not means of transmission of knowledge”. The condition of
pedagogical practice is “an infinite attention to the other.

(Peter Moss)

Light in a messenger’s eyes brings joy to the heart,
and good news gives health to the bones.

(Mashal/Proverbs 15:30)

By virtue of this inevitable nature, private will is overpowered, and maugre our efforts or our imperfections, your genius will speak from you, and mine from me. That which we are, we shall teach, not voluntarily but involuntarily. Thoughts come into our minds by avenues which we never voluntarily opened. Character teaches over our head.

(Emerson)

a gift opens the way for the giver and ushers him into the presence of the great.

(Mashal/Proverbs 18:16)

I think for there to be long-standing change in American education that is widespread, rather than just on the margins, first of all people have to see examples of places that are like their own places where the new kind of education really works, where students are learning deeply, where they can exhibit their knowledge publicly, and where everybody who looks at the kids says, “That’s the kind of kids I want to have.” So we need to have enough good examples.

(Howard Gardner)

Children learn by doing but also by reflecting on what they are doing. They go forward and pause, stop, go backwards. This all takes place in exchange with others…the process is never linear or made up of a predetermined sequence…[We need] not to understand what they have learned but how they have learned it, not the product but rather the process, the construction of knowledge with other children and how they learn to learn.

(The Educators of Reggio Emilia, Canadian Study Tour to Reggio Emilia, April 2011)

It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’[d] Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me.

(John 6:45)

My original title for A Child’s Work was “The Endangered Occupation.”
Play is the serious and necessary occupation of children; it’s not just a pleasant hobby or a frivolous means of spending nonworking hours. Freud considered our life-force as made up of work and love, in equal measure. For
a child, the formula would better be stated as “play and love equals life.”
In the not too distant past—in my own childhood, certainly—there was no
other serious occupation—no work—for the young but play.
Today’s picture is radically different. Adults impose phonics, math,
reading, writing, and other tasks into a primary position in the young child’s
life and set play aside as relatively unimportant. In many early-childhood
classrooms, the brief periods of free play that are permitted tend only to
create awkward and detached episodes. This lack of consistent practice of play skills leads to judgmental errors on the part of the adults: “These
children do not know how to play,” they say, or even, “Play is a waste of
time in kindergarten.”
Play is, in fact, a complex occupation, requiring practice in dialogue, exposition, detailed imagery, social engineering, literary allusion, and abstract
thinking. Being both work and love for young children, play is absolutely
essential for their health and welfare.

(Vivian Paley)

We live in succession, in division, in parts and particles; Meantime in man is the soul of the whole; the wise silence ; the universal beauty, to which every part and particle is equally related; the eternal ONE.

(Emerson)

There is no downside to a serious consideration of play as the central
motivating and learning tool of young children. When teachers say to young
children, “Finish your work and then you can play,” they diminish respect
for the signature characteristic of their students. When teachers pretend
that a phonics game is a fair substitute for free, imaginative play, it further
dims the differences between “original research” and “applied technology.”
In play, children begin with their own set of premises and learn to follow
through, step-by-step, scene by scene in the complex process of creating
a logical and literary dramatic project of their own. In each episode, one
can intuit a child’s individual approach to the principles underlying fairness, friendship, fear, storytelling, and personal history. In each episode
one can study the development of a community of learners in a hands-on,
face-to-face, authentic manner.

(Vivian Paley)

18 And pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests.

(Ephesians 6:18)

Sometimes I’m asked, “Aren’t there other kinds of play? What about
just plain running around?” Certainly an important component of free
play is its physical expression. These are skills we have in common with
all mammals; children crawl, run, climb, jump, push and pull, pounce
and pummel, and hug and squeeze. Only human children, however, add
narration. The most characteristically human skill of all is imaginative
role playing in the context of storytelling and the dramatization of ideas
and imagery.

(Vivian Paley)

streams of living water will flow from within him

(John 7:37)

Early in my career as teacher and writer, I began to realize that any discussion with young children based on the substance of their fantasy play
went very well, whereas discussion evolving from my own agenda frequently
got stalled in rote responses and restlessness. Group or individual conversations that referred to events, pretend characters, story lines, and social
issues encountered during play merged into lively considerations of such
urgent matters as friendship, fairness, and fear, in which every child voiced
an opinion and often expressed deeply felt emotion.

(Vivian Paley)

Time: the metonymy of the instantaneous, the possibility of the narrative magnetized by its own limit. The instantaneous in photography, the snapshot, would itself be but the most striking metonymy within the modern technological age of an older instantaneity. Older, even though it is never foreign to the possibility of techne in general. Remaining as attentive as possible to all the differences, one must be able to speak of a punctum of all signs (and all repetition or iterability already structures it), in any discourse, whether literary or not. As long as we do not hold to some naive and “realist” referentialism, it is the relation to some unique and irreplaceable referent that interests us and animates our most sound and studied readings: what took place only once, while dividing itself already, in the sights or in front of the lens of the Phaedo or Finnegan’s Wake, the Discourse on Method or Hegel’s Logic, John’s Apocalypse or Mallarme’s Coup de des. The photographic apparatus reminds us of this irreducible referential by means of a very powerful telescoping.

(Derrida)

Practice not-doing,
and everything will fall into place.

(Tao Te Ching)

No one teaches a baby to babble, for instance. Infants naturally make a wide
variety of vowel and consonant sounds. By babbling, the infant creates all the
sounds he or she will need to use a language. Without these self-created sounds,
the child would never learn to speak, or would do so with great di=culty. So
when the child begins to make recognizable sounds—and only a”er the child
has initiated these sounds on his or her own—we can support and encourage
the child’s linguistic skills and help to hone the use of language that will shape
the rest of the child’s life.

(David Elkind)

As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love

(John 15:9)

Each one of us needs to be able to play with the
things that are coming out of the world of children.
Each one of us needs to have curiosity, and we need
to be able to try something new based on the ideas
that we collect from the children as they go along.
Life has to be somewhat agitated and upset, a bit
restless, somewhat unknown. As life flows with the
thoughts of the children, we need to be open, we
need to change our ideas; we need to be comfortable
with the restless nature of life.
All of this changes the role of the teacher, a role that
becomes much more difficult and complex. It also
makes the world of the teacher more beautiful,
something to become involved in.

(Malaguzzi)

What I say to you, I say to everyone: “Watch!”

(Mark 13:37)

The Master sees things as they are,

without trying to control them.

He lets them go their own way,

and resides at the center of the circle.

(Tao Te Ching)

The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit.

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

There is no duality. Your present knowledge is due to the ego and is only relative. Relative knowledge requires a subject and an object, whereas the awareness of God is absolute and requires no object.–

(Sri Ramana Maharshi)–

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these

(Mark 10:14)

And I give unto them eternal life, and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of My hand.

(John 10:28)

When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to him who put all things in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.

(1 Corinthians 15:28)

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:9-10)

2021 (#100)

The child’s intelligence is still today something in which we have to believe: we have to believe that the child is a bearer and constructor of his own intelligence. If we are ready to accept this, then we will modify many of our relations with [him], many of our languages, and school will also in some way adapt to a child who is a constant provider of tests, requests and intelligent research. I would also say that this work and this passion for searching, in some way clearly mobilises everything: the whole person, the whole child.

(Malaguzzi)

In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. 2 Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters. And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light.

(Bereshit/Genesis 1:1-3)

All of this is a great forest. Inside the forest is the child. The forest is beautiful, fascinating, green, and full of hopes; there are no paths. Although it isn’t easy, we have to make our own paths, as teachers and children and families, in the forest. Sometimes we find ourselves together within the forest, sometimes we may get lost from each other, sometimes we’ll greet each other from far away across the forest; but it’s living together in this forest that is important. And this living together is not easy.

We have to find each other in the forest and begin to discuss what the education of the child actually means. The important aspect is not just to promote the education of the child but the health and happiness of the child as well.

(Malaguzzi)

So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. —

(Bereshit/Genesis 1:27)

All of this pushes us to produce a higher level of observation. We must move beyond just looking at the child to become better observers, able to penetrate
into the child to understand each child’s resources and potential and present state of mind. We need to compare these with our own in order to work well together.

(Malaguzzi)

Get wisdom, get understanding;
do not forget my words or turn away from them.
6 Do not forsake wisdom, and she will protect you;
love her, and she will watch over you.
7 The beginning of wisdom is this: Get[a] wisdom.
Though it cost all you have,[b] get understanding.
8 Cherish her, and she will exalt you;
embrace her, and she will honor you.
9 She will give you a garland to grace your head
and present you with a glorious crown.

(Mashal/Proverbs 4:5-8)

What the child doesn’t want is an observation from
the adult who isn’t really there, who is distracted.
The child wants to know that she is observed, carefully, with full attention. The child wants to be
observed in action.

(Malaguzzi)

I tell you, lift up your eyes, and see how the fields are already white with harvest.

(John 4:35)

What is important to the child is
that the teacher sees the child while the child is
working, while the child is putting out the effort to
accomplish the task — the processes are important,
how much the child is putting into the effort, how
heroic the child is doing this work.

(Malaguzzi)

Those who are kind benefit themselves

(Mashal/Proverbs 11:17)

When you have lifted up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am He, and that I do nothing on My own, but speak exactly what the Father has taught Me.

(John 8:28)

We need to know how to recognize a new presence,
how to wait for the child. This is something that is
learned, it’s not automatic. We often have to do it
against our own rush to work in our own way. We’ll
discover that our presence, which has to be visible
and warm, makes it possible for us to try to get inside
the child and what that child is doing. And this may
seem to be passive, but it is really a very strong
activity on our part. —

(Malaguzzi)

Do not labor for the food that perishes, but for the food which endures to eternal life which the Son of Man will give you.

(John 6:27)

Thus a transformation and adaptation take place
and what is this but building social life > Basically society
is not founded upon liking, but on a combination of
activities which must harmonize together. By these
children’s experience another social virtue is developed :
patience. This patience is a sort of abnegation of
impulses. Thus the features of the character we call
virtues come by themselves. One cannot teach this type
of morality to children of three years, but experience can.

(Montessori)

Very truly I tell you, whoever accepts anyone I send accepts me; and whoever accepts me accepts the one who sent me.

(John 13:20)

There is a power of language, therefore, at once a dynamis, an enveloped virtuality, a potentiality that can be brought or not to actuality; it is hidden, buried, dormant. This potentiality is also a power (Macht), a particular efficacy that acts on its own, in a quasi-autonomous manner (facon) without the initiative and beyond the control of speaking subjects.

(Derrida)

“Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. 8 For everyone who asks receives; the one who seeks finds; and to the one who knocks, the door will be opened.

(Mathew 7:7)

Indeed, the water I give them will become in them a spring of water welling up to eternal life.

(John 4:14)

The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit.

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

There is no duality. Your present knowledge is due to the ego and is only relative. Relative knowledge requires a subject and an object, whereas the awareness of God is absolute and requires no object.–

(Sri Ramana Maharshi)–

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these

(Mark 10:14)

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
    on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:9-10)

2021 (#99)

When you begin working with children in the
morning, you must, as adults, pose questions about

the children, such as: “When are these children really
going to begin socializing?” And at the same time
the children will pose questions to the adults: “When
are the adults really going to begin socializing?” This
is a dialogue that needs to be continual between the
adults and the children. The adults ask questions
from the world of adults to the children. The
children will ask questions to the adults. The expectations that the children have of the adults and the
adults have of the children are important. We must
spend some time talking about these expectations.
The family — mothers, fathers, aunts, uncles, grandparents — is also involved in this questioning.
they need to ask: “What is this child doing in the
school?”

(Malaguzzi)

This is the marvellous part. In the life of man the
first period is one of the greatest psychic activity. It is
then that the accumulation of impressions is made upon
which intelligence builds itself afterwards.

(Montessori)

let all who take refuge in you be glad;
let them ever sing for joy.
Spread your protection over them,
that those who love your name may rejoice in you.

(Mizmor/Tehellim/Psalms 5:11)

Of course, many things that happen in school can be
seen ahead and planned beforehand. But many
things that happen cannot be known ahead of time.
Something will start to grow inside the child and
suddenly what is happening in the school will move
in that direction. Sometimes what happens starts
inside the adults. School can never be always
predictable. We need to be open to what takes place
and able to change our plans and go with what
might grow at that very moment both inside the
child and inside ourselves.

(Malaguzzi)

These first two years of life furnish a new light that
shows the laws of psychic construction. These laws
were hitherto unknown. It is the outer expression of the
child that has revealed their existence. It shows a type
of psychology completely different from that of the adult.
So here begins the new path.

(Montessori)

For Adonai gives wisdom;
from his mouth comes knowledge and understanding.

(Mashal/Proverbs 2:6)

Each one of us needs to be able to play with the
things that are coming out of the world of children.
Each one of us needs to have curiosity, and we need
to be able to try something new based on the ideas
that we collect from the children as they go along.
Life has to be somewhat agitated and upset, a bit
restless, somewhat unknown. As life flows with the
thoughts of the children, we need to be open, we
need to change our ideas; we need to be comfortable
with the restless nature of life.

(Malaguzzi)

It is not the professor who
applies psychology to children, it is the children them-
selves who teach psychology to the professor. This may
seem obscure but it will become immediately clear if we
go somewhat more into detail : the child has a type of
mind that absorbs knowledge and instructs himself.

(Montessori)

The root of situational constraints upon a child lies in a central fact
of consciousness characteristic of early childhood: the union of motives
and perception. At this age perception is generally not an independent
but rather an integrated feature of a motor reaction. Every perception is
a stimulus to activity. Since a situation is communicated psychologically
through perception, and since perception is not separated from motivational
and motor activity, it is understandable that with her consciousness
so structured, the child is constrained by the situation in which she
finds herself.

But in play, things lose their determining force. The child sees one
thing but acts differently in relation to what he sees. Thus, a condition
is reached in which the child begins to act independently of what he
sees. Certain brain-damaged patients lose the ability to act independently
of what they see. In considering such patients one can appreciate
that the freedom of action adults and more mature children enjoy is not
acquired in a Hash but has to go through a long process of development.

(Vygotsky)

Let man then learn revelation of all nature and all thought to his heart; this; namely; that the highest dwells with him; that the sources of nature are in his own mind, if the sentiment of duty is there.

(Emerson)

The ability to enjoy relationships and work together
is very important. Children need to enjoy being in
school, they need to love their school and the interactions that take place there. Their expectations of
these interactions is critical.
It is also important for the teachers to enjoy being
with the other teachers, to enjoy seeing the children
stretch their capacities and use their intelligences, to
enjoy interactions with the children. Both parts are
essential.

(Malaguzzi)

Let God work in you, give the work to God, and have peace. Don’t worry if He works through your nature or above your nature, because both are His, nature and grace.

(Meister Eckhart)

2 Day after day they pour forth speech;
night after night they reveal knowledge.
3 They have no speech, they use no words;
no sound is heard from them.
4 Yet their voice[a] goes out into all the earth,
their words to the ends of the world.
In the heavens God has pitched a tent for the sun.
5 It is like a bridegroom coming out of his chamber,
like a champion rejoicing to run his course.

(Mizmor/Tehellim/Psalms 19:2-5)

All of this pushes us to produce a higher level of
observation. We must move beyond just looking at
the child to become better observers, able to penetrate into the child to understand each child’s resources
and potential and present state of mind. We need to
compare these with our own in order to work well
together.

(Malaguzzi)

The child of two speaks the language of his parents. The
learning of a language is a great intellectual acquisition.
Now who has taught the child of two this language ? Is it
the teacher ? Everyone knows that that is not so, and
yet the child knows to perfection the names of things, he
knows the verbs, the adjectives etc. If anyone studies
the phenomenon he will find it marvellous to follow the
development of language. All who have done so agree
that the child begins to use words and names at a certain
period of life. It is as if he had a particular time-table*
Indeed, he follows faithfully a severe syllabus which has
been imposed by nature and with such exactitude that
even the most pains-taking school would suffer in com-
parison. And following this time-table the child learns
all the irregularities and different syntactical constructions
of the language with exacting diligence.

(Montessori)

The heavens declare the glory of God;
the skies proclaim the work of his hands.
2 Day after day they pour forth speech;
night after night they reveal knowledge.
3 They have no speech, they use no words;
no sound is heard from them.
4 Yet their voice[b] goes out into all the earth,
their words to the ends of the world

(Mizmor/Tehellim/Psalms 7:19-1-4)

We need to know how to recognize a new presence,
how to wait for the child. This is something that is
learned, it’s not automatic. We often have to do it
against our own rush to work in our own way. We’ll
discover that our presence, which has to be visible
and warm, makes it possible for us to try to get inside
the child and what that child is doing. And this may
seem to be passive, but it is really a very strong
activity on our part.

(Malaguzzi)

It is not merely a question of
recognising what it is around us or understanding and
dealing with our environment. It is the whole of our
intelligence, our religious sentiment, our special feelings of
patriotism and caste that are built during this period of
life when no one can teach the child. It is as though
nature had safeguarded each child from the influence of
human intelligence in order to give the inner teacher that
dictates within, the possibility of making a complete
psychic construction before the human intelligence can
come in contact with the spirit and influence it.

(Montessori)

In their hearts humans plan their course,
but the Lord establishes their steps.

(Proverbs/Mashal 15:9)

a good traveler has no fixed plans and is not intent upon arriving

(Tao Te Ching)

It’s a constant value for the children to know that the
adult is there, attentive and helpful, a guide for the
child. Perhaps this way of working with the child
will build a different understanding of our role than
we have had before. Clarifying the meaning of our
presence and our being with children is something
that is vital for the child. When the child sees that the
adult is there, totally involved with the child, the
child doesn’t forget. This is something that’s right for
us and it’s right for the children.

(Malaguzzi)

In front of our eyes arose a new figure. It was not
a school or education. It was Man that rose ; Man
who revealed his true character as he developed freely ;
who showed his greatness when no mental oppression
was there to restrict his soul. And so 1 say that any
reform of education must be based upon the develop-
ment of the human personality. Man himself should
become the centre of education.

(Montessori)

2 “Thus says Adonai the maker,
Adonai who formed [the universe]
so as to keep directing it —
Adonai is his name:
3 ‘Call out to me,
and I will answer you —
I will tell you great things,
hidden things of which you are unaware.

“This is what the Lord says, he who made the earth, the Lord who formed it and established it—the Lord is his name: ‘Call to me and I will answer you and tell you great and unsearchable things you do not know.’
(Jeremiah/Yirmeyah 33:2-3)

2 Thus saith Hashem the Oseh (Maker) thereof [of the Earth], Hashem the Yotzer who formed it to establish it: Hashem Shmo;

3 Call unto Me, and I will answer thee, and show thee gedolot (great things) and unsearchable things, which thou knowest not.

(Jeremiah/Yirmeyah 33:2-3)

There are many things that are part of a child’s life
just as they are part of an adult’s life. The desire to
do something for someone, for instance. Every adult
has a need to feel that we are seen/observed by
others. (Observing others is also important.) This is
just as true for children as for adults. Therefore, it’s
possible to observe, to receive a lot of pleasure and
satisfaction from observing in many different ways.

When the child is observed, the child is happy — it’s
almost an honor that he is observed by an adult. On
the other hand, a good teacher who knows how to
observe feels good about himself because that person
knows that he is able to take something from the
situation, transform it, and understand it in a new
way.

(Malaguzzi)

man starts his development from birth and before
birth. The greatest development is achieved during the
first years of life, and therefore it is then that the
greatest care should be taken. If this is done, then the
child does not become a burden ; he will reveal himself
as the greatest marvel of nature. We shall be confronted
by a child not as he was considered before a powerless
being an empty vessel that must be filled with our
wisdom. His dignity will arise in its fullness in front of
our eyes as he reveals himself as the constructor of our
intelligence, as the being who, guided by the inner
teacher, in joy and happiness works indefatigably, follow-
ing a strict time-table, to the construction of that marvel
of nature : MAN.

(Montessori)

Shema Yisrael, Adonai Eloheinu, Adonai Echad

Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one.

Thus says God, Adonai,
who created the heavens and spread them out,
who stretched out the earth and all that grows from it,
who gives breath to the people on it
and spirit to those who walk on it:
6 “I, Adonai, called you righteously,
I took hold of you by the hand,
I shaped you and made you a covenant for the people,
to be a light for the Goyim,
7 so that you can open blind eyes,
free the prisoners from confinement,
those living in darkness from the dungeon.

(Isaiah 42:5-7)

Observing in this way offers tremendous benefits. It
requires a shift in the role of the teacher from an
emphasis of teaching to an emphasis on learning,
teachers learning about themselves as teachers as
well as teachers learning about children. This is a self-learning that takes place for the teacher and it
enables the teacher to see things that are taking place
in children that teachers were not able to see before.

(Malaguzzi)

Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. 20 But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. 21 For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

(Mathew 6:19-21)

6 “How blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness!
for they will be filled.

7 “How blessed are those who show mercy!
for they will be shown mercy.

8 “How blessed are the pure in heart!
for they will see God.

9 “How blessed are those who make peace!
for they will be called sons of God.

(Mathew 5:6-9)

Anyone who chooses to do the will of God will find out whether my teaching comes from God or whether I speak on my own.

(John 7:17)

For whoever does the ratzon Hashem, this one is my brother and my sister and mother.

Whoever does God’s will is my brother and sister and mother.

(Markos 3:35)

May our eyes see the good. May we serve him with the whole strength of our body. May we, all our life, carry out his will. May peace and peace and peace be everywhere.

(Prashna Upanishad)

11 “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

(John 10:11)

Don’t be afraid; just believe.

(Mark 5:36)

Moreover I declare to you that the Lord will build you a house.

(I Chronicles 17:10)

There is happiness when agreeable things are presented to the mind. It is the happiness inherent in God, and there is no other happiness. And it is not alien and afar. You are diving into God on those occasions which you consider pleasurable and that diving results in self-existent bliss. But the association of ideas is responsible for foisting that bliss on other things or occurrences while, in fact, that bliss is within you. On these occasions you are plunging into God, though unconsciously. If you do so consciously, with the conviction that comes of the experience that you are identical with the happiness which is truly God’s Love, the one reality, you call it realization. I want you to dive consciously into the Will of God, that is the Heart.

(Sri Ramana Maharshi)

Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in him.  If God is glorified in him, God will also glorify him in himself, and glorify him at once.

(John 13:31-32)

retiring to solitary places, and avoiding the noisy multitudes: A constant yearning to know the inner Spirit, and a vision of Truth which gives liberation: this is true wisdom leading to vision.

(The Bhagavad Gita)

44 It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon, 45 for the sun stopped shining. And the curtain of the temple was torn in two. 46 Jesus called out with a loud voice, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit.”[e] When he had said this, he breathed his last.

(Luke 23: 44-46)

eternity is In the split moment of the now. We miss it because the mind is ever shuttling between the past and the future. It will not stop to focus the now. It can be done with comparative ease, if interest is aroused… By keeping your mind clear and clean, by living your life in full awareness of every moment as it happens, by examining and dissolving one’s desires and fears as soon as they arise… Once you are well-established in the now, you have nowhere else to go what you are timelessly, you express eternally.

(Sri Nisagadatta Maharaj)

A person can receive only what is given them from heaven

(John 3:27)

45 It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’[d] Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me.

(John 6:45)

Just as the living God sent me and I live because of God, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me.

(John 6:57)

Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. —

(Mathew/Mattityahu – gift of YAHWEH)

I and the Father are one.

I and My Father are one.

I and my Father, We are One

(John 10:30)

The wind blows where it wants to, and you hear its sound, but you don’t know where it comes from or where it’s going. That’s how it is with everyone who has been born from the Spirit.

The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit.

(John 3:8)

Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these.

Mark 10:14

your kingdom come,
your will be done,
on earth as it is in heaven.

(Mathew 6:9-10)